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7022 Aluminum vs. 5251 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 5251 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5251 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
59 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
67 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
5.4 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
33 to 450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
95.5 to 98.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
1.7 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15