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7022 Aluminum vs. 7020 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 7020 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
8.4 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants