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7022 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15