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7022 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum

Both 7022 aluminum and 7075 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
10 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants