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7022 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
6.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
87.1 to 90.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0