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7022 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0