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7022 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0