7022 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium
7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
| 46 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 6.3 to 8.0 | |
| 2.8 to 6.7 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 140 to 170 | |
| 75 to 78 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
| 18 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 290 to 320 | |
| 120 to 160 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 490 to 540 | |
| 200 to 270 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 460 | |
| 100 to 120 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 380 | |
| 350 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 130 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
| 600 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 480 | |
| 500 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 870 | |
| 990 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 | |
| 80 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
| 26 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 21 | |
| 12 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 65 | |
| 61 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 10 | |
| 12 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 2.9 | |
| 1.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.5 | |
| 23 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
| 160 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 1130 | |
| 990 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 29 to 40 | |
| 4.9 to 14 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1100 to 1500 | |
| 120 to 150 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 15 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 47 | |
| 69 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 47 to 51 | |
| 33 to 44 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 47 to 50 | |
| 45 to 54 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 54 | |
| 47 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 23 | |
| 12 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 87.9 to 92.4 | |
| 7.0 to 8.7 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0.5 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Magnesium (Mg), % | 2.6 to 3.7 | |
| 89.6 to 92.6 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.1 to 0.4 | |
| 0.1 to 0.35 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0020 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.2 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 4.3 to 5.2 | |
| 0.35 to 1.0 |
| Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 |
| Residuals, % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |