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7022 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
5.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010