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7022 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
25
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3