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7022 Aluminum vs. Grade 35 Titanium

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
37
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4