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7022 Aluminum vs. C82700 Copper

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5