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7022 Aluminum vs. C85900 Brass

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C85900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is C85900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 21
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 65
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
24
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0.1 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
31 to 41
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7