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7022 Aluminum vs. N08221 Nickel

7022 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7022 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 8.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 320
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 540
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
44
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1100 to 1500
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47 to 50
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.9 to 92.4
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.3
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
22 to 33.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.6 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
39 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.3 to 5.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0