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7049 Aluminum vs. 5086 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 5086 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
65 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15