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7049 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1