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7049 Aluminum vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP92

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP92 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP92.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
85.8 to 89.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0