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7049 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
11.2 to 24.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0