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7049 Aluminum vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and EN AC-43400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
86 to 90.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15