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7049 Aluminum vs. CC481K Bronze

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0