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7049 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
93
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0