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7049 Aluminum vs. CC498K Bronze

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
32
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0