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7049 Aluminum vs. Nickel 200

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0