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7049 Aluminum vs. C55282 Copper

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is C55282 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
87.7 to 88.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
6.5 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15