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7049 Aluminum vs. C92700 Bronze

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7