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7049 Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
130
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5