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7049 Aluminum vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0