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7049 Aluminum vs. N06025 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0