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7049 Aluminum vs. N06045 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06045 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06045 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0