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7049 Aluminum vs. N06058 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0