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7049 Aluminum vs. R30556 Alloy

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30556 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30556 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0.1 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
20.4 to 38.2
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0.0010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0