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7049A Aluminum vs. 1080 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 1080 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 1080 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
4.6 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
21 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
49 to 78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
72 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
4.7 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
3.2 to 6.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
99.8 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.020