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7049A Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3