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7049A Aluminum vs. 3103 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 3103 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 3103 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
38 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
100 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
39 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
11 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
4.6 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
96.3 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15