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7049A Aluminum vs. 5040 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 5040 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15