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7049A Aluminum vs. 5056 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 5056 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5056 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
4.9 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
140 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
290 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
12 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
170 to 1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
30 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
36 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
93 to 95.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15