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7049A Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15