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7049A Aluminum vs. 6081 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 6081 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 6081 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
96.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15