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7049A Aluminum vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
81
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2