7049A Aluminum vs. AWS E100C-K3
7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS E100C-K3.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 71 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 5.0 to 5.7 | |
18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 580 to 590 | |
770 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 500 to 530 | |
700 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 370 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 640 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 430 | |
1410 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 850 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 130 | |
48 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 40 | |
7.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 120 | |
9.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 10 | |
3.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 3.1 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
23 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1100 | |
53 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 28 to 32 | |
130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1800 to 1990 | |
1290 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 44 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 52 to 53 | |
27 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 50 to 51 | |
24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 50 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 25 | |
23 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 84.6 to 89.5 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0.050 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Copper (Cu), % | 1.2 to 1.9 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
92.6 to 98.5 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 2.1 to 3.1 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.75 to 2.3 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.25 to 0.65 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 2.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.4 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 7.2 to 8.4 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |