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7049A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4633 Nickel

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4633 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4633 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58.8 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0