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7049A Aluminum vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0