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7049A Aluminum vs. CC494K Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 2.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0