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7049A Aluminum vs. CR022A Copper

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR022A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is CR022A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
99.99 to 99.999
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.00050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.00010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0