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7049A Aluminum vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0