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7049A Aluminum vs. Monel R-405

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0