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7049A Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
75
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0