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7049A Aluminum vs. Nickel 625

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
79
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0