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7049A Aluminum vs. Nickel 684

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 4.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0