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7049A Aluminum vs. Nickel 890

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
47
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
17.3 to 33.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0